Social Loafing
We’ve all seen it happen. The more people in the room the less gets done. It’s one reason why we hate meetings. The Ringelmann Effect or Social Loafing is the dynamic whereby the more people pulling on a rope the less each person pulls. Combined they create a greater pull than individually but no one person pulls as hard as if they were by themselves. We habitually count on others to take the load. While I don’t really care why this happens I think it’s worthwhile to know how to minimize the effect. Here’s a list of best practices for killing Social Loafing.
- Hold people accountable. If you know they can do something, expect them to.
- Give homework, confirm people know what is expected of them prior to a meeting.
- Ask for status updates, don’t surprise people but require them to state their progress.
- Force people to use straight talk, don’t tolerate mubo-jumbo.
- Focus on outputs, outcomes and results. Inputs (hours, calls, visits) don’t matter.
- Set clear expectations, employees can’t read your mind. Test them with good questions.
- Reward employees based on team outcomes not only individual or company success.
Leadership will have to do a little more thinking to utilize these concepts but the effort will be rewarded with dramatically improved team performance. Kill the loafers!

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